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华兹华斯(华兹华斯是谁)

时间:2026-02-05 21:16:00|浏览:85 次

本篇文章给大家谈谈华兹华斯,华兹华斯华兹华以及华兹华斯是华兹华斯华兹华谁对应的知识点,希望对各位有所帮助,华兹华斯华兹华不要忘了收藏本站喔。华兹华斯华兹华

华兹华斯代表作有哪些?

华兹华斯的代表作有《抒情歌谣集》《丁登寺旁》《序曲》《她住在人迹罕至的地方》《水仙花》等。

华兹华斯(William Wordsworth,华兹华斯华兹华1770-1850),华兹华斯华兹华生于律师之家,华兹华斯华兹华1783年他的华兹华斯华兹华父亲去世,他和弟兄们由舅父照管,华兹华斯华兹华妹妹多萝西则由外祖父母抚养。华兹华斯华兹华

1795年10月,华兹华斯华兹华他与多萝西一起迁居乡间,华兹华斯华兹华实现接近自然并探讨人生意义的华兹华斯华兹华宿愿。多萝西聪慧体贴,华兹华斯华兹华给他创造了创作的条件。后来她也成为了诗人。一直与他作伴,终身未嫁。

华兹华斯的诗作特点

华兹华斯的小诗清新,长诗清新而又深刻,一反新古典主义平板、典雅的风格,开创了新鲜活泼的浪漫主义诗风。他的十四行诗雄奇,他的《序曲》(1805)首创用韵文来写自传式的”一个诗人的心灵的成长“,无论在内容和艺术上都开了一代新风。

华兹华斯关于自然的诗歌优美动人,他的这类诗歌的一个突出特点就是寓情于境,情景交融。这种风格的体现是作者通过对诗歌的题材、诗歌所用的语言以及对诗歌所用的格律、诗体和作者对诗歌词汇的选择体现出来的。

华兹华斯简介英文版

华兹华斯,英国浪漫主义诗人,曾当上桂冠诗人。其诗歌理论动摇了英国古典主义诗学的统治,下面是我为你整理的华兹华斯简介英文版,希望对你有用!

华兹华斯简介

William Wordsworth (1770-1850), the British romantic poet, was a laureate poet. His poetry theory shook the rule of British classical poetics, which effectively promoted the innovation of British poetry and the development of romanticism. He is one of the most important English poets since the Renaissance movement. His verse "plain living and high thinking" was used as the motto of the University of Oxford's Kibble College.

华兹华斯诗人生平

Walsworth was born in the lawyer's house, studied at the University of Cambridge, St. John's College, after graduation to travel to Europe, in France, a personal experience of the Great Revolution of the storm. In 1783 his father died, he and his brothers by the uncle care, sister Dorothy (Dorothy) by the grandparents raised. Dorothy is the closest to him.

In 1787 he went to the University of Cambridge, St. John's College, after graduating from college to France, living in Blois. He is passionate about the French revolution and believes that this revolution represents the perfection of human nature and will save the people under the imperial system in dire straits. In Blois he met many moderates of the Girondes. In 1792, Wordsworth returned to London, still full of enthusiasm for the revolution. But his uncle expressed dissatisfaction with his political activities, unwilling to help. Is desperate, one has been sympathetic and admired his old classmate died, leaving him 900 pounds. So in October 1795, he moved to the country with Dorothy, to achieve close to nature and explore the meaning of life. Dorothy was clever and thoughtful, and created the conditions for his creation. Later she became a poet. Has been with his companion, life is not married.

华兹华斯创作生涯

From September 1917 to the spring of 1799, Wordsworth and Dorothy went to Germany to live in a small country. He created poems of "picking dried fruit", "Ruth" and short poem "Lucy", and began writing "Overture". In October 1802, Wordsworth and Mary Hutchinson were married for many years.

During this time, Wordsworth wrote many poems on the theme of the relationship between nature and life. The central thought was that nature was the source of joy and wisdom of life. In 1803, Wordsworth traveled Scotland and wrote "Lonely Harvesters". In 1807 he published two volumes of this collection of poems, which were published, from 1797 to 1807, he created the most productive ten years of life.

Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey are known as the "Lake Poets". They are also the earliest romantic writers in British literature. They love nature, describe the patriarchal rural life, dislike the capitalist urban civilization and the cold money relationship, they stay away from the city, seclusion in the Quebland Lake and Lake Glasmir Lake, hence the name "lakeside".

"Lakeside" three poets in the highest achievements for the Wordsworth. He collaborated with Coleridge in 1798 to publish a "lyrical ballad", and Wordsworth and Coleridge turned from opposition to the French revolution, and the former fondered the landscape and sought comfort in nature. Exotic and ancient, with a dream for the end. The collection of two poems titled "Lyric Songs", published in 1798, "lyric songs" declared the birth of romantic poetry. After two years of reprint, Wordsworth added a long sequence. In this order, Wordsworth elaborated his Romantic literary claims, advocating the civilian language, the thoughts and feelings of civilians, known as the romantic poems of the declaration.

In the poem of "Resolution and Independence" (1802), Wordsworth described a fishing and leeches who had to keep abreast of the old body and mind.

Since then, Wordsworth's poetry has been further developed in depth and breadth, in the description of natural scenery, among the civilian things have deep meaning, sustenance of self-reflection and life to explore the philosophical thinking. Completed in 1805 published in 1850 long poem "Overture" is his most representative works.

Wordsworth's most productive period was 10 years from 1797 to 1807. After the masterpiece is not much, to 1843 was appointed "laurel poet" when there is no work. However, through his life, his poetry is outstanding, worthy of Shakespeare, Milton after the generation of everyone.

华兹华斯简介英文版相关 文章 :

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华兹华斯是谁?

他是我很喜欢的诗人呢 给你介绍吧~

威廉 华兹华斯

(1770~1850)

Wordsworth,William

英国浪漫主义诗人。1770年4月7日生于北部昆布兰郡科克茅斯的一个律师之家,1850年4月23日卒于里多蒙特。8岁丧母。5年后,父亲又离开了他。亲友送他到家乡附近的寄宿学校读书。1787年进剑桥大学,曾在1790年、1791年两次访问法国。其间与法国姑娘阿内特·瓦隆恋爱,生有一女。1795年从一位朋友那里接受了一笔遗赠年金,他的生活有了保障,也有了实现回归大自然夙愿的可能,便同妹妹多萝西移居乡间。1797年同诗人柯尔律治相识,翌年两人共同出版《抒情歌谣集》。1798~1799年间与柯尔律治一同到德国游历,在那里创作了《采干果》、《露斯》和组诗《露西》,并开始创作自传体长诗《序曲》。1802年与玛丽·哈钦森结婚。此时开始关注人类精神在与大自然交流中得到的升华,并且发现这一主题与传统的宗教观实际上并行不悖,因此重新皈依宗教。同时,在政治上日渐保守。

华兹华斯诗歌创作的黄金时期在1797~1807年。随着声誉逐渐上升,他的创作逐渐走向衰退。到了1830年,他的成就已得到普遍承认,1843年被封为英国桂冠诗人。由于他与柯尔律治等诗人常居住在英国西北部多山的湖区,1807年10月的《爱丁堡评论》杂志称他们是湖畔派的代表诗人。18世纪末、19世纪初在英国西北部的湖畔有一些诗人聚集,其诗作多描写湖区,故称他们为“湖畔派”。

早期诗歌《晚步》和《素描集》中,对大自然的描写基本上未超出18世纪的传统。然而,从《抒情歌谣集》开始,一反18世纪的诗风,将一种崭新的风格带到诗歌创作中,开创了英国文学史上浪漫主义诗歌的新时代。他为《抒情歌谣集》的再版所写的序言被认为是浪漫主义文学的宣言。他的作品还有《不朽的征兆》以及由《序曲》和《漫游》两部分组成的哲理性长诗《隐者》等。

1770年4月7日,威廉·华兹华斯(William Wordsworth)出生在英国坎伯兰郡的考克茅斯。华兹华斯排行第二,上有一个哥哥,下有一个妹妹和两个弟弟。其父是个律师。华兹华斯8岁丧母,13岁丧父,少年时期一直在几家亲戚的监护之下,住在寄宿学校中,与兄弟姐妹们分开生活。五个孩子从父亲那里继承的遗产主要是对一位贵族的8500镑的债权。但这贵族在1802年去世之前,一直不愿偿还这笔钱,可以说,华兹华斯青少年时期的生活是十分贫寒的。但是他生活地区的美丽自然风光,疗救和补偿了他在物质与亲情上的缺失,因而华兹华斯的对早年的回忆并不觉得贫苦。他对自然有着“虔诚的爱”,将自然看成是自己的精神家园。受学校老师的影响,开始写诗。华兹华斯的第一首诗歌完成于1784年。

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1787年他进入剑桥大学圣约翰学院学习,熟读了希腊拉丁文学,学习意大利文、法文和西班牙文。1790年和1791年两次赴法。当时正是法国大革命的年代,年轻的华兹华斯对革命深表同情与向往。回国后不久,局势剧变,华兹华斯对法国大革命感到失望。1795年,他和妹妹多萝茜以及诗人柯勒律治居住在北部山地的湖区,并在此消磨了一生。1798年华兹华斯与柯勒律治共同发表了《抒情歌谣集》,1800年这部诗集再版时华兹华斯写了序言。

《抒情歌谣集》出版时,华兹华斯并未受到重视,《序言》出版后,更遭到批评家的反对。1807年他的两卷集出版时仍受到批评界的攻击。但从19世纪初叶起,他在诗歌上的成就逐渐得到承认,激进派诗人如利·亨特也称他为颂扬大自然的新型诗歌的开创者和领袖,说他的诗取代了18世纪矫揉造作的诗风。人们认为《抒情歌谣集》宣告了浪漫主义新诗的诞生。在艺术上华兹华斯对雪莱、拜伦和济慈都有影响。

1843年被封为英国“桂冠诗人”,为宫廷写了不少应景诗,艺术成就大不如前。

1850 年4月23日去世。

增加部分:

The poet Robert Southey as well as Coleridge lived nearby, and the three maen became known as“Lake Poets”.骚塞,柯勒律治也居住在同一地城,三人并称为“湖畔诗人”

华兹华斯读音是什么?

华兹华斯读音是huá zī huá sī。

huá,声母h,韵母ua,声调二声。

zī,声母z,韵母i,声调一声。

huá,声母h,韵母ua,声调二声。

sī,声母s,韵母i,声调一声。

华兹华斯,英国浪漫主义诗人,曾当上桂冠诗人。其诗歌理论动摇了英国古典主义诗学的统治,有力地推动了英国诗歌的革新和浪漫主义运动的发展。

人物经历

生于律师之家,曾就读于剑桥大学圣约翰学院,毕业后到欧洲旅行,在法国亲身领略了大革命的风暴。

1783年其父去世,他和弟兄们由舅父照管,妹妹多萝西(Dorothy)则由外祖父母抚养。多萝西与他最为亲近。

1787年他进剑桥大学圣约翰学院学习,大学毕业后去法国,住在布卢瓦。他对法国革命怀有热情,认为这场革命表现了人性的完美,将拯救帝制之下处于水深火热中的人民。在布卢瓦他结识了许多温和派的吉伦特党人。

1792年华兹华斯回到伦敦,仍对革命充满热情。但他的舅父对他的政治活动表示不满,不愿再予接济。正在走投无路时,一位一直同情并钦佩他的老同学去世,留给他900英镑。

于是在1795年10月,他与多萝西一起迁居乡间,实现接近自然并探讨人生意义的宿愿。多萝西聪慧体贴,给他创造了创作的条件。后来她也成为了诗人。一直与他作伴,终身未嫁。

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